centos7下面安装nginx

cd /usr/local/src/
 wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz#下载地址
 tar zxvf nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz
 cd nginx-1.8.1

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
 configure时提示缺少pcre（nginx依赖pcre
 ./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
 You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
 option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
 statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre= option.

于是安装pcre

yum install pcre
 Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
 Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.opencas.cn
 * extras: mirrors.sina.cn
 * updates: mirrors.opencas.cn
 Package pcre-8.32-15.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
 Nothing to do

结果提示已经安装了

接下来安装pcre-devel

yum install pcre-devel

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
 ./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library.
 You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module
 option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library
 statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib= option.

yum install zlib zlib-devel

通过，接下来

make && make install

安装成功
接下来启动nginx

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

启动成功，但是浏览器内不能访问。

注：centos7下默认防火墙要关闭了才能访问，或者添加到规则内。

systemctl stop firewalld.service

看到这个界面表明安装成功！

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